"cma" meaning in All languages combined

See cma on Wiktionary

Noun [Kashubian]

IPA: /ˈt͡sma/
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ Proto-Slavic *tьma Kashubian cma Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьma. Etymology templates: {{ety|csb|:inh|sla-pro:*tьma<id:darkness>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ Proto-Slavic *tьma Kashubian cma [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*tímāˀ", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*tьma", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Kashubian", "term" : "cma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "csb" }" data-lang="csb" data-title="cma"> Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьma. Head templates: {{csb-noun|f}} cma f
  1. moth Tags: feminine Synonyms: mòra
    Sense id: en-cma-csb-noun-GcPW5PXI Categories (other): Kashubian entries with etymology texts, Kashubian entries with etymology trees, Kashubian entries with etymon, Kashubian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Kashubian entries with etymology texts: 50 50 Disambiguation of Kashubian entries with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Kashubian entries with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Kashubian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. (archaic) dark, darkness Tags: archaic, feminine Synonyms: cemnosc
    Sense id: en-cma-csb-noun-ozoSA7vt Categories (other): Kashubian entries with etymology texts, Kashubian entries with etymology trees, Kashubian entries with etymon, Kashubian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Kashubian entries with etymology texts: 50 50 Disambiguation of Kashubian entries with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Kashubian entries with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Kashubian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Symbol [Translingual]

Etymology: From Vietnamese Mạ with c as a placeholder. Etymology templates: {{der|mul|vi|Mạ}} Vietnamese Mạ Head templates: {{mul-symbol/script|Latn}} Latn, {{head|mul|symbol|||or||or||or||cat2=|f1lang=en|f1nolink=|f2lang=en|f2nolink=|f3lang=en|f3nolink=|f4lang=en|f4nolink=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|image=|nolinkhead=|sc=Latn|sort=}} cma, {{mul-symbol}} cma
  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Mạ. Related terms: Wiktionary’s coverage of Mạ terms
    Sense id: en-cma-mul-symbol-LPcIZXqm Categories (other): ISO 639-3, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 1 99 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 99 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 0 5 95 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 0 4 96
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "vi",
        "3": "Mạ"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese Mạ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vietnamese Mạ with c as a placeholder.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latn",
      "name": "mul-symbol/script"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "symbol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "image": "",
        "nolinkhead": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cma",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cma",
      "name": "mul-symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ISO 639-3",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ISO 639-3 language code for Mạ."
      ],
      "id": "en-cma-mul-symbol-LPcIZXqm",
      "links": [
        [
          "language code",
          "language code"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "international standards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Mạ."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Mạ terms"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*tьma<id:darkness>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *temH-\nProto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ\nProto-Slavic *tьma\nKashubian cma\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tímāˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tьma\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Kashubian\", \"term\" : \"cma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"csb\" }\" data-lang=\"csb\" data-title=\"cma\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *tьma.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *temH-\nProto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ\nProto-Slavic *tьma\nKashubian cma\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *tьma.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cma f",
      "name": "csb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kashubian",
  "lang_code": "csb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashubian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashubian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashubian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moth"
      ],
      "id": "en-cma-csb-noun-GcPW5PXI",
      "links": [
        [
          "moth",
          "moth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mòra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashubian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashubian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashubian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark, darkness"
      ],
      "id": "en-cma-csb-noun-ozoSA7vt",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) dark, darkness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cemnosc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kashubian entries with etymology texts",
    "Kashubian entries with etymology trees",
    "Kashubian entries with etymon",
    "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kashubian feminine nouns",
    "Kashubian lemmas",
    "Kashubian nouns",
    "Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Kashubian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *temH-",
    "Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Kashubian/a",
    "Rhymes:Kashubian/a/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*tьma<id:darkness>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *temH-\nProto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ\nProto-Slavic *tьma\nKashubian cma\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tímāˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tьma\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Kashubian\", \"term\" : \"cma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"csb\" }\" data-lang=\"csb\" data-title=\"cma\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *tьma.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *temH-\nProto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ\nProto-Slavic *tьma\nKashubian cma\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *tьma.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cma f",
      "name": "csb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kashubian",
  "lang_code": "csb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moth",
          "moth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mòra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kashubian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark, darkness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) dark, darkness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cemnosc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "vi",
        "3": "Mạ"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese Mạ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vietnamese Mạ with c as a placeholder.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latn",
      "name": "mul-symbol/script"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "symbol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "image": "",
        "nolinkhead": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cma",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cma",
      "name": "mul-symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Mạ terms"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ISO 639-3",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms derived from Vietnamese",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ISO 639-3 language code for Mạ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language code",
          "language code"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "international standards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Mạ."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cma"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.